
Buying a home is one of the biggest financial decisions you’ll ever make. But here’s the truth: the process becomes much easier when you understand your mortgage options. The right loan can save you thousands of dollars, lower your monthly payments, and even help you qualify sooner than you thought possible.
In this guide, we’ll break down the most common types of mortgage loans, their benefits, and who they’re best suited for, so you can make an informed choice with confidence.
Conventional loans are the most common type of mortgage. They’re not backed by the government and typically come with:
Down payment: As low as 3–5% for first-time buyers (though 20% avoids PMI).
Credit requirements: Standard (usually a score of 620 or higher).
Best for: Buyers with steady income and good credit who want flexibility and competitive rates.
Backed by the Federal Housing Administration, FHA loans are designed to make homeownership accessible.
Down payment: As low as 3.5%.
Credit requirements: More forgiving, with options for scores as low as 580.
Best for: First-time buyers or those with limited credit history or smaller savings.
A well-deserved benefit for veterans, active-duty military, and eligible spouses.
Down payment: 0% (no money down required).
PMI: Not required, which can save buyers hundreds monthly.
Best for: Military members and veterans looking for one of the most affordable loan options available.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture offers loans to encourage homeownership in rural and some suburban areas.
Down payment: 0% (no money down).
Eligibility: Location and income limits apply.
Best for: Buyers with moderate income who are open to living in eligible rural or suburban communities.
When choosing a loan, you’ll also need to decide between a fixed or adjustable interest rate:
Fixed-rate mortgage: Your interest rate stays the same for the life of the loan. Great for long-term stability and predictable payments.
Adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM): Starts with a lower rate for the first few years, then adjusts periodically. Can be beneficial if you plan to move or refinance before the rate adjusts.
Not sure which loan fits your needs? Start with these key factors:
Credit score: Higher scores often unlock better rates and more options.
Down payment: Know how much you can comfortably put down upfront.
Future plans: How long do you plan to stay in the home? Short-term vs. long-term goals matter.
Eligibility: Check if you qualify for special programs like VA or USDA loans.
The best mortgage loan is the one that fits your unique situation. Your finances, your goals, and your future plans. With so many programs available, you don’t have to figure it out alone.
👉 Ready to find the loan that’s right for you? Contact us today!